Qwen3-8B

Versatile all-rounder with RL fine-tuning

Focus on language processing and flexibility

The Qwen3-8B model at a glance

Qwen3-8B is a powerful open source language model from the third Qwen generation of Alibaba Cloud. It was developed for sophisticated language processing, efficient inference and flexible integration – ideal for productive applications in companies, research and development.

With 8 billion parameters, the model offers a strong balance of computing power, context understanding and compactness. Qwen3-8B convinces with high quality in benchmarks, support for tool usage and full commercial release under Apache 2.0 – ready for direct use in your own applications.

Name:

Qwen3-8B (part of the Qwen3 model family)

Developer:

Qwen Team (Alibaba Group)

Publication:

April 29, 2025

License:

Apache 2.0 License (Open Source, commercial use permitted)

Model type:

Dense, autoregressive language model (Causal Language Model) on a transformer basis.

Parameters:

Total: 8.2 billion, without embedding: 6.95 billion

Tokenizer:

Qwen2 Tokenizer (Tiktoken-based), vocabulary size: 151.936. Compatible with current Hugging Face transformers library (chat template available for Instruct/Chat variants).

Layers:

36 Transformer layer

Attention heads:

32 query headers, 8 key/value headers (Grouped-Query Attention - GQA)

Context length:

Native: 32,768 tokens (32K), with YaRN scaling: up to 131,072 tokens

Variations of the Qwen3 series

The Qwen3 series includes various model sizes, both dense and MoE models:

  • Dense models: Qwen3-0.6B, Qwen3-1.7B, Qwen3-4B, Qwen3-8B, Qwen3-14B, Qwen3-32B
  • MoE models: Qwen3-30B-A3B, Qwen3-235B-A22B

Available variants include basic models (“Base”), instruction-fine-tuned models (“Instruct”) and chat models (“Chat”).

Special features of the Qwen3-8B model

"Thinking Mode" and "Non-Thinking Mode"

Supports a mechanism (e.g. via the /think token or the enable_thinking parameter in Instruct models) to instruct the model to “think” before responding, which can improve performance in complex tasks such as tool usage and function calling. Switching between “Thinking Mode” and “Non-Thinking Mode”. Instruct/Chat variants are fine-tuned for following instructions and conversations (SFT and RLHF/DPO).

Multilingual support

Good support for over 100 languages and dialects, with strong ability to follow multilingual instructions and translation.

Agentic/Tools capability

Optimized for integrations in agents and tool calling, especially the Instruct variants (e.g. with Qwen agent).

Compatible inference frameworks

Hugging Face Transformers (>=4.51.0), SGLang (>=0.4.6.post1), vLLM (>=0.8.5), Ollama, LMStudio, MLX-LM, llama.cpp, KTransformers and others.
Individual AI consulting

Is Qwen3-8B the right model for you?

We would be happy to advise you individually on which AI model suits your requirements. Arrange a no-obligation initial consultation with our AI experts and exploit the full potential of AI for your project!

The post-training pipeline for Qwen3-8B

Training data & training process

Qwen3-8B was pre-trained on a comprehensive database of over 3.5 trillion tokens as part of the Qwen3 series. The training data consists of a diverse mix – including publicly available web texts, source code, books, scientific publications and other high-quality sources.

Particular attention was paid to careful data filtering and weighting in order to maximize both the performance of the model and its reliability and security in use.

A multi-stage post-training process was used for the Instruct and Chat variants: first, supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on a wide range of instruction data, followed by reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). The latter was implemented using Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), among other things, in order to specifically adapt the model responses to human expectations and quality standards.

Hardware requirements (inference)

  • GPU:
    FP16 weights require approx. 16-20 GB of VRAM (e.g. 1x NVIDIA RTX 3080 10GB/12GB for shorter contexts, RTX 3090/4090 24GB, A100/H100 40GB).
    Quantized versions (e.g. 4-bit via llama.cpp/GGUF) can reduce the VRAM requirement to approx. 5-10 GB, which enables operation on many common consumer GPUs (e.g. RTX 3060 12GB, RTX 4060 Ti 8GB/16GB), depending on context length and degree of quantization.
  • RAM:
    For CPU inference with quantization, at least 16GB RAM is recommended, better 32GB for longer contexts or lower quantization.
  • Note: A relatively accessible dense model that can run well on many modern consumer systems with a dedicated GPU.
Versatile & powerful

Recommended use cases for Qwen3-8B

Is Qwen3-8B the right AI model for your individual application? We will be happy to advise you comprehensively and personally.

Multilingual assistants and dialog systems
For wider applicability.
Reasoning, mathematics and code generation
Good reasoning, math and code generation skills for its size.
Agentic use cases with tool integration
On more accessible hardware.
Processing and analyzing long texts
With YaRN scaling on consumer hardware.
Creative writing and multi-turn dialogs
Research and development
In the area of efficient, dense LLMs.
Qwen3-8B

Strengths & weaknesses of the Qwen3-8B model

Strengths

Very good balance between performance and hardware requirements, accessible to many users.

Solid reasoning skills.

Good adaptation to human preferences for natural conversations.

Competent skills in agentic use and tool calling.

Broad multilingual support (over 100 languages).

Ability to process long contexts with YaRN (up to 131K tokens).

“Thinking Mode” for improved performance in complex tasks.

Fully open source under Apache 2.0 license (both code and model weights), allowing commercial use.

Part of a comprehensive family of models (Qwen3).

Weaknesses & limitations

Although powerful, they are naturally less capricious than larger models in the series (14B, 32B+) for very complex tasks.

Standard disadvantages of LLMs: potential for hallucinations, bias and lack of transparency.

Performance on shorter texts can potentially be affected if static YaRN is enabled for long contexts.

Qwen3-8B: Open source power for your application

Ready for production-ready open source AI?

With Qwen3-8B, you use a powerful language model that is powerful, efficient and fully commercially viable – ideal for productive use in your own systems, locally or in the cloud. Whether assistance systems, research tools or automation: our AI experts support you with selection, integration and hosting – individually tailored to your goals.

FAQ - Frequently asked questions

Worth knowing about Qwen3-8B

Yes, with strong quantization (e.g. via llama.cpp GGUF) and sufficient RAM (at least 16-32GB recommended) CPU inference is possible. The speed is acceptable for some applications, but GPU acceleration is recommended for better performance.

For FP16 inference approx. 16-20 GB. With 4-bit quantization, the requirement can be reduced to approx. 5-10 GB VRAM, which enables operation on many common consumer GPUs.

Yes, both the code and the model weights of Qwen3-8B are published under the Apache 2.0 license, which allows commercial use.

The model natively supports 32K tokens. For longer contexts (up to 131K), the YaRN scaling method can be enabled in compatible frameworks. Please note the information on potential performance degradation for shorter texts when using static YaRN.

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